The study, led by Dr. Wenqiang Yan of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, involved 10 patients who had previously failed at least two lines of standard therapy. Despite the high-risk nature of the cohort—90% of whom possessed high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities—the treatment achieved a 90% objective response rate and a 90% minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate. In the high-dose cohort, these metrics reached 100%.
IASO206 functions by generating CAR-T cells directly within the patient, bypassing the traditional ex vivo manufacturing process. Pharmacokinetic analysis confirmed robust expansion of these cells, with peak vector copy numbers observed between 12 and 21 days post-infusion. Safety data remained favorable, with no dose-limiting toxicities or treatment-related deaths reported. Most adverse events were limited to mild infusion reactions or manageable cytokine release syndrome, with no patients experiencing severe neurotoxicity.

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