The Associated Press revealed that Israel's reliance on Microsoft and OpenAI technology surged following the October 7, 2023, attack. While OpenAI denies a formal partnership, it quietly stripped military-use prohibitions from its policies in early 2024. Meanwhile, Google and Amazon continue to power the Israel Defense Forces through the $1.2 billion Project Nimbus contract, with Google recently adjusting its Responsible AI principles to allow for the development of technology that could facilitate weapons and surveillance.
Beyond cloud services, the Israeli military employs proprietary systems like Habsora, which accelerates target generation to a scale former Chief of Staff Aviv Kochavi described as a “mass assassination factory.” Documents from late 2024 further show the military requesting access to Google’s Gemini AI to process battlefield data. Heidy Khlaaf, chief AI scientist at the AI Now Institute, warned that this represents the first clear instance of commercial models being used to conduct warfare with devastating consequences for civilians.

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